Cat5e and Cat6 cables are both types of Ethernet cables that can be used for security camera wiring, but there are some differences between them.
Speed: Cat6 cable is faster than Cat5e cable. Cat5e supports up to 1 Gbps (gigabit per second) while Cat6 supports up to 10 Gbps.
Bandwidth: Cat6 has a higher bandwidth than Cat5e. Cat5e has a bandwidth of 100 MHz (megahertz) while Cat6 has a bandwidth of 250 MHz.
Distance: Cat6 cable can transmit data over longer distances than Cat5e. Cat6 can transmit up to 100 meters while Cat5e is limited to 90 meters.
Interference: Cat6 cable has better interference protection than Cat5e. This is because Cat6 cable has a tighter twist rate and thicker insulation than Cat5e, which makes it less susceptible to electromagnetic interference.
Cost: Cat6 cable is generally more expensive than Cat5e cable.
In terms of which cable is better for security camera wiring, the answer depends on the specific requirements of the installation. For most security camera installations, Cat5e cable is sufficient as it provides enough bandwidth to transmit video data from a standard security camera. However, if the security cameras being installed are high definition and require more bandwidth, or if the installation requires longer cable runs, then Cat6 cable may be the better choice.
In summary, both Cat5e and Cat6 cables can be used for security camera wiring, but the decision on which to use depends on the specific requirements of the installation.